It grows anywhere and everywhere it can get started at lower to middle elevations, frequently in. We at strictly medicinal seeds are dedicated to providing medicinal plants to the people. View more planting guides, or download our complete planting guide for tips on caring for your plants. Horehound medicinal properties were esteemed by the romans and the arabs. The genus marrubium comprises 10 species, which are found wild in many regions of tunisia. Marrubium genus, commonly known as horehound, belongs to the lamiaceae. The plant list includes a further 24 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus marrubium. The plant list includes 154 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus marrubium. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees.
Phytochemical profiling, in vitro evaluation of total phenolic contents. Marrubium vulgare in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. White horehound herb side effects and health benefits. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. The perennial plants are bushy and grow one to two feet in height. A large image of marrubium vulgare horehound from the usda plants database. Lamiaceae family commonly known as white horehound is a perennial and reaches a height of up to 1 m fig. Decoction and tincture made from their leaves and flowers are also quite popular as folk medicines. To support our efforts please browse our store books with medicinal info, etc. Some have showy flowers while others are grown for ornamental foliage.
Its been online since 1995, and is run by henriette kress, a herbalist in helsinki, finland. Created from organically grown, pesticidefree materials which are extracted first with a specified eluant to yield a concentrate. Spray drying of a subcritical extract using marrubium. Popov, 1916 marrubium lanatum kunth, 1832 marrubium uncinatum stokes marrubium vaillantii coss. Its dense root system makes it very difficult to eradicate. The leaves are 25 cm long with a densely crinkled surface, and are covered in downy hairs. Pastures, fields, roadsides, rangeland, disturbed natural areas, waste places, ditches, and other disturbed places.
Diverse national monographs for white horehound have been replaced by the monograph published in the european pharmacopoeia 5th ed. These flowering plants from the lamiaceae family are used for edible purposes. Based on article 16d1, article 16f and article 16h of directive 200183 ec as amended traditional use final. Bulk horehound herb and horehound used as an expectorant. White horehound is a wellknown and popular herbal medicine that is often used as a domestic remedy for coughs, colds, wheeziness etc. For centuries, herbalists have prescribed this edible weed for fevers, malaria and especially for coughs.
It is in flower from june to november, and the seeds ripen from august to october. C 20 taxol from a cell culture of taxus chinensis, 195 labdane diterpenoids in marrubium vulgare, 196 bicyclic and tetracyclic diterpenes of scoparia dulcis, 197 a neoepiverrucosane diterpene. It covers over 26 million ha, with the heaviest infestations in northwestern victoria. Herbal substances binomial scientific name of the plant, including plant part marrubium vulgare l. Marrubium vulgare white horehound, glycerin made of naturally derived oils. A tough plant for hot and dry western regions, suitable for the rock garden or edging pathways. Marrubium vulgare, houndsbane, marrubium, white horehound, marvel. We have shown previously that marrubium vulgare, a medicinal plant employed frequently in folk medicine to treat a variety of ailments, exhibits antispasmodic and antinociceptive effects in different experimental models. The herbal monograph selects and summarises scientific studies and textbooks regarding efficacy, dosage and safety to support the therapeutic uses of white horehound. Horehound is native to europe and britain where is is commonly found along roadsides and in waste places. Marrubium vulgare an overview sciencedirect topics.
This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Large image for marrubium vulgare horehound usda plants. An illustrated guide to common weeds of new zealand. Cecropia obtusifolia and marrubium vulgare have been widely used in mexican traditional medicine for the control of type 2 diabetes. Plant profile for marrubium rotundifolium silveredged. Media in category marrubium vulgare the following 54 files are in this category, out of 54 total. Prepared via a cold process to avoid potential loss of effectiveness heat processing can have. This native of turkey forms a dense patch of small rounded velvety leaves, each lined along the edges and undersides with silvery white. Henriettes herbal is one of the oldest and largest herbal medicine sites on the net. White horehound is probably native to the mediterranean countries but can be found growing wild in many places in central and.
Pdf online viewing for only 30 per year, you can view online all the monographs summary. A few species are also naturalized in north and south america. Silver edged horehound marrubium rotundifolium high. The invitro evaluation of antibacterial, antifungal and. Marrubium vulgare, a dicot, is a perennial herb that is not native to california. This page was last edited on 25 november 2018, at 16. Horehound, is a member of the mint family which wont be winning any beauty contests anytime soon. We are still open for nursery plant sales, and look forward to your live root and plant orders. This plant forms large, dense monocultures, which have a very negative impact on native vegetation, wildlife, and pollinators. Home image gallery profile page large image view of marrubium vulgare l. The medicinally used parts of white horehound marrubium vulgare l. It is a greyleaved herbaceous perennial plant, somewhat resembling mint in appearance, and grows to 2545 centimetres tall. Vascular plants of the gila wilderness presented in association with the western new mexico university department of natural sciences marrubium vulgare linnaeus horehound family. Antipollution agents 1 antistress relaxing agents 1 antistretch marks agents 1.
It is a perennial plant that grows between one and two feet high. It is a grayleaved herbaceous perennial plant, somewhat resembling mint in appearance, and grows to 2545 cm tall. The herb apparently causes the secretion of a more fluid mucous, readily cleared by coughing. The lamiaceae plants was considered as one of the large plant families used as a framework to evaluate the occurrence of typical secondary metabolites. Analysis of the antinociceptive properties of marrubiin. Phytochemical screening and antiinflammatory effect of marrubium. Horehound is derived from horus, the egyptian god of sky and light. New zealand plant protection society, christchurch, new zealand.
Antioxidant and antifungal activities of marrubiin, extracts and. Stems branched or unbranched, 3040 cm tall, base woody, densely appressed lanatevillous. Marrubium horehound a large group of flowering plants native to the old world north africa, europe and asia. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
Seed of horus, bulls blood, eye of the star, adorn, houndsbane, haran haran, grand bonhomme, blanc rubi, mapiochin, andorn german, marrube vulgaire french, marrubio spanish, kransborre swedish. Marrubium definition of marrubium by merriamwebster. It is commonly known as white horehound or common horehound. Generally, marrubiin is isolated from dried whole plants of marrubium vulgare linn whitecommon horehound, hoarhound, marriout, maromba.
Marrubium vulgare, a member of the mint family lamiaceae, that has been. Marrubium vulgare, also known as white horehound or marrubio, is an edible herbaceous plant of the lamiaceae family, spontaneously growing in temperate areas of europe, america and asia. Horehound, white marrubium vulgare, packet of 100 seeds. It is used in various disorders related to skin, liver. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Nearly all states, including all western states, except perhaps north dakota. Vascular plants of the gila wilderness marrubium vulgare.
Marrubium definition is a genus of old world mints having wrinkled leaves and small white or purple flowers in dense axillary clusters. Azimova and others published marrubium vulgare find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. This plant may be known by one or more common names in. It is also widely naturalized in many places, including most of north and south america it is a greyleaved herbaceous perennial plant, and grows to 2545 centimetres 1018 in tall. Lamiaceae, also known as the white horehound, is widely used as an herbal remedy for chronic coughs and colds. The leaves of horehound marrubium vulgare, were screened for their. Lamiaceae, also known as the white horehound, is widely used as an herbal. Herein, antiinflammatory effects of marrubium vulgare methanolic extract was evaluated in carrageenan. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 120952 with original publication details. The leaves are gray, wrinkled, woolly and exhibit an interesting, musky, wormwood scent with a bitter taste. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank.
Department of agriculture agricultural research service. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Clinical trial of cecropia obtusifolia and marrubium vulgare leaf extracts on blood glucose and serum lipids in type 2 diabetics. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. This work describes the antinociceptive profile of marrubiin, the main constituent of this plant, which was analysed in some models of nociception in mice.
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